Forest Fire (45758 ha) in India 22 Mar 2021

Event summary

This forest fire is expected to have a low humanitarian impact based on the magnitude and the affected population and their vulnerability.

GDACS ID WF 1000205
Countries: India
Start Date - Last detection*: 22 Mar 2021 - 29 Apr 2021
Duration (days): 38
People affected: 169055 in the burned area
Burned area: 45758 ha
More Info: Global Wildfire Information System

*(Last detection of the thermal anomaly of the fire)

GDACS Score


Detailed event map. European Union, 2024. Map produced by EC-JRC.
The boundaries and the names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the European Union.


Impact Timeline

IDAlert colorGDACS ScorePopulation AffectedBurned Area (ha)Last UpdateSource
1 0.5 168276 45356 26 Apr 2021 15:25 GWIS
2 0.5 168276 45374 27 Apr 2021 05:01 GWIS
3 0.5 169055 45758 28 Apr 2021 05:01 GWIS
4 0.5 169697 45898 29 Apr 2021 05:01 GWIS
5 0.5 170150 46183 30 Apr 2021 05:01 GWIS
6 0.5 170150 46221 01 May 2021 05:02 GWIS

Fires Joined

This event includes other close identified fires:

Exposed population

The forest fire happened in India , State of Bihar (population 91,443,350) . The nearest places are Varanasi, Sasaram, Dehri, Aurangabad, Daudnagar, Mughai Sarai, Dumraon, Daltenganj, Jagdispur, Sherghati, and Mirzapur.

Radius Population
10 km 1.5 million people
5 km 590000 people
2 km 250000 people
1 km 210000 people
Burned Area 170000 people

Land Cover area Source
Settlement 152 m2 GHSL
Protected Area 45413 ha WDPA

Affected Provinces

Region Province Country Population
Bihar India 91.4 million people
Uttar Pradesh India 147.2 million people

Affected populated places

Name Region Province Country City class Population Distance
Sasaram Bihar India City 130000 people 32 km
Dehri Bihar India City 130000 people 45 km
Aurangabad Bihar India City 570000 people 65 km
Daudnagar Bihar India City 41000 people 71 km
Mughai Sarai Uttar Pradesh India City - 81 km
Dumraon Bihar India City 50000 people 91 km
Daltenganj Jharkhand India City 72000 people 92 km
Varanasi Uttar Pradesh India Major city 1 million people 94 km
Jagdispur Bihar India City 28000 people 99 km
Sherghati Bihar India City 33000 people 110 km
Ballia Bihar India City 110000 people 112 km
Mirzapur Uttar Pradesh India City 210000 people 124 km

see full list

Critical infrastructure

Airports, ports, nuclear plants and hydrodams at risk, if affected, are listed below.

Airports

Name IATA Code Elevation (m) Usage Runway type IFR Runway Length (ft) Distance
Daltonganj 229 0 95 km
Muirpur 342 0 104 km
Varanasi VNS 80 Civ. Paved Yes 7200 113 km
Gaya GAY 115 Civ. Paved Yes 4500 123 km

Ports

Dams

Reservoir Dam Name River Year Distance
Kanheinalla Kanheinalla 1975 40 km
Naugarh Karmnasa 1966 40 km
North Koel North Koel n/a 47 km
Musa Khand Karmnasa 1967 48 km
Bhainsora Marahawa Nalla 1926 53 km
Chandra Prabha Chandra Prabha 1966 59 km
Ahraura Garai 1954 73 km
Bhonka Bhonka 1951 74 km
Jirgo Jirgo 1958 84 km
Govind Ballabah Pant Rihand Rihand 1962 101 km
Upper Khajuri Khajoori 1958 116 km
Lower Khajuri Khajoori 1949 118 km
Sirsi Bakahar Nala 1958 125 km

Nuclear plants

More information

For a full list of available products related to this event, please refer to the GDACS Resources page.