Overall Green alert Volcanic eruption for Sangay
in Ecuador

Event summary

GREEN alert: The Sangay Volcanic eruption is unlikely to require external humanitarian assistance based on the exposed population and coping capacity.

GDACS ID VO 352090
Name: Sangay
Lat/Lon: -2.005 , -78.341
Event Date: 06 Oct 2020 UTC
Exposed Population 30km: About 19000 people within 30km
Exposed Population 100km: About 1530000 people within 100km
Max Volc. Explosivity Index VEI: 3
Population Exposure Index PEI: 3
Inserted at: 30 Sep 2020 14:20 UTC

GDACS Score

For more info on GDACS alert score click here.
Virtual OSOCC
Meteo assessment
Satellite products
Analytical products
Ecuador - Volcanic eruption (ECHO 21 Nov 2019)Thu, 21 Nov 2019 11:03

  • On 17 November, Sangay volcano erupted an ash plume approximately 1 km above the crater, moving in a south-east direction.
  • According to the National Risk and Emergency Management Service of Ecuador, widespread ash has been reported in Macas City (Morona-Santiago Province) and in surrounding localities.
  • The National Risk and Emergency Management Service and the Geophysical Institute are monitoring the volcano.
Ecuador - Sangay volcanic eruption (ECHO 11 Jun 2020)Thu, 11 Jun 2020 13:03

  • Sangay volcano, located in central Ecuador, started an eruptive phase on 8 June. A pyroclastic flow descended trough the south-east flank (río Volcán) and an ash column up to 7,000 metres high moved southwestward. 
  • Widespread ashfall reached the provinces of Chimborazo, Los Ríos, Guayas, Santa Elena and Morona Santiago.
  • According to media reports, the Guayaquil airport (Guayas Province) suspended flights on 9 June and roads were closed to traffic in some parts of Los Rios and Chimborazo provinces .
  • People have been advised to not stay close to the danger area and to wear the masks in the ashfall affected areas.
Detailed event map. European Union, 2024. Map produced by EC-JRC.
The boundaries and the names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the European Union.

Updates on volcanic activity (Smithsonian)

The Smithsonian/USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report provides information about global volcanism on a weekly basis. Latest Sangay report has been published on 23 Sep 2020 07:54.
IG reported a high level of activity at Sangay during 15-22 September. Seismicity was characterized by high levels of explosions, harmonic tremor, long-period earthquakes, and signals indicating emissions. Weather clouds sometimes prevented visual observations of the volcano, but the Washington VAAC and IG webcams recorded daily ash plumes that rose as high as 2 km above the summit and drifted in multiple directions. Pyroclastic flows descended the SE flank almost daily. An explosion at 0420 on 20 September was the largest such event in the recent months. Within 10 minutes several satellite images showed a large ash cloud rising 6-10 km above the summit; high-altitude parts of the cloud drifted E while lower parts drifted W. Servicio Nacional de Gesti?n de Riesgos y Emergencias (SNGRE) reported that 32 districts within the provinces of Chimborazo, Bol?var, Guayas, and Los R?os were affected by ashfall. Authorities in the districts of Bucay and Cumand? restricted driving, the opening of businesses, and outdoor activities due to ashfall. The Jos? Joaqu?n de Olmedo Airport in Guayaquil suspended its operations for seven hours to clean the runways. Ashfall was most significant in Chimborazo, particularly in the districts of Guamote, Alaus?, Chunchi, Pallatanga, and Cumand?, with photos showing poor visibility and ashfall covering streets, cars, and houses. Ashfall significantly impacted agriculture fields. Authorities inspected the confluence of the Volc?n River (SE flank) and Upano River, and observed significant deposits of tephra, some of which had damned the river and created an immense lagoon. Normally the Upano was about 25 m wide in that area but because of the deposits it was more than 250 m across and had almost no water in it. After the explosion, IG noted that activity returned to levels similar to previous months with ash plumes rising 1-2 km above the volcano during 20-22 September. Sources: El Comercio ,Instituto Geof?sico-Escuela Polit?cnica Nacional (IG) ,La Rep?blica ,Servicio Nacional de Gesti?n de Riesgos y Emergencias (SNGRE)
See the detail here

Latest media headlines

Articles: 29 | About casualties: 0 | Last hour: 0

Banane a rischio nel 2021: potrebbero essere irreperibili. Il motivo è ... Fri, 02 Oct 2020 20:02:00 +0200.

Intere piantagioni di Banane potrebbero essere andate distrutte a causa di un’eruzione vulcanica. ... Banane a rischio nel 2021: potrebbero essere irreperibili. Il motivo è serio (Di venerdì 2 ottobre 2020) Intere piantagioni di Banane pot
...(more)
2021 senza banane? L’allarme degli esperti dopo l’eruzione del vulcano ... Thu, 01 Oct 2020 15:58:00 +0200.

(Di giovedì 1 ottobre 2020) Un 2021 senza banane ? Sembra incredibile eppure sono gli esperti a lanciare l’allarme: la recente, violenta, eruzione del vulcano Sangay in Ecuador ha distrutto le distese di piantagioni di banane del Paese, che
...(more)
Eruzione Vulcano Sangay: distrutte piantagioni di bananeThu, 01 Oct 2020 11:25:00 +0200.

(Di giovedì 1 ottobre 2020) L’ Eruzione recente del Vulcano Sangay ha ricoperto di cenere le piantagioni di banane dell’Ecuador, fra i maggior esportatori mondiali del frutto tropicale. Le province di Guayas e Los Rios sono le più colpite L
...(more)
2021 senza banane: l'eruzione del vulcano Sangay in Ecuador ha distrut ... Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:20:00 +0200.

(Di mercoledì 30 settembre 2020) Nel 2021 rischiamo di non vedere banane sulle nostre tavole, avvertono gli esperti. Come mai? Perché la recente eruzione del vulcano Sangay ha ricoperto di cenere le piantagioni dell' Ecuador , fra i ... :
...(more)

Estimated casualties (PAGER)

USGS estimates the number of casualties for each earthquake for the Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response (PAGER) product.
The graph shows the current fatalities estimate.

Exposed population

Data, images, links, services and documents

For this events, GDACS has links to information from the following sources: EC-JRC (32), (2), INGV (2), DesInventar (1), WMO (1), INFORM (2),